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Peru

Andean traditions, colonial cities, and Machu Picchu. Peru asks visitors to respect sacred sites, coca leaf customs, and a culture thousands of years old.

Cultural Quick Check

Sacred sitesNever climb, sit on, or remove stones from ruins.
Coca leavesA traditional offering — never joke about it.
GreetingsWarm handshakes; respect for elders.
MarketsFriendly bargaining is normal.
AltitudeSlow down; respect the mountains.
DressModest in churches and highlands.
01

Sacred Sites & The Andes

What to know

Machu Picchu and the Inca ruins are sacred heritage. Climbing on walls or removing stones is both disrespectful and illegal.

Why

These sites carry spiritual and national meaning.

Do

  • Stay on marked paths
  • Hire local guides and listen to them
  • Follow the "leave no trace" rule

Avoid

  • Climbing ruins or sitting on walls
  • Taking stones or artifacts home
02

Coca Leaf & Andean Customs

What to know

Coca leaves are a sacred Andean plant used in offerings and to ease altitude sickness. Foreigners should treat the custom with respect.

Why

Coca is woven into Andean spirituality for thousands of years.

Do

  • Accept coca tea (mate de coca) politely
  • Follow your guide's lead in ceremonies

Avoid

  • Joking about coca or making drug references
  • Refusing offerings dismissively

Don't do this

The things travelers most often get wrong — rated by how much they matter.

Avoid

Don't climb the ruins

Why? It damages sacred heritage and is strictly prohibited.

Be Mindful

Don't make jokes about coca

Why? It is a sacred Andean tradition, not a punchline.

Be Mindful

Don't photograph people without asking

Why? Andean communities value consent and dignity.

Why does this matter?

Peru is a living link to an ancient world. Move through sacred sites with reverence, honor local customs, and the Andes will open their heart to you.

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